Aktif cümleleri 2 nesneli, pasif cümle haline getirmek

Bir aktif cümlede 2 nesne varsa bunları ayrı ayrı 2 pasif cümle ile açıklayabiliriz.

1: The professor explained the students the exercise.

2: The professor explained the exercise to the students.

Aşağıdaki cümlelelrde 2 nesne vardır.

1 = indirect nesne: the students

2 = direct nesne: the exercise

İndirect nesne genelde bir şahıs direct nesne ise bir nesne olur.

active sentence - 1. olasılık

subject verb indirect object direct object

The professor explained the students the exercise.

active sentence - 2. olasılık

subject verb direct object indirect object

The professor explained the exercise to the students.

her nesne pasif cümlede özne olabilir

passive sentence -1 olasılık

subject verb object (by-agent)

The students were explained the exercise. (by the professor).

passive sentence - 2 olasılık

subject verb object (by-agent)

The exercise was explained to the students (by the professor).