the Simple Present formu
yalın halini kullanırız. 3.tekil şahısta (he, she, it ) fiilin sonuna -s ekleriz..
olumlu cümleler
I/we/you/they play football.
He/she/it plays football.
NOT: he, she, it - -s yi unutmayın
Olumsuz cümle
yardımcı fiil do veya does ı kullanırız.
I/we/you/they do not play football.
He/she/it does not play football.
NOT genelde kısa formlarını kullanırız.
I/we/you/they don't play football.
He/she/it doesn't play football.
soru
Do I/we/you/they play football?
Does he/she/it play football?
Simple Present - zaman zarfları
sıklık belirtirler
always
often
usually
sometimes
seldom
never
diğerleri
every day
every week
every year
on Mondays
after school
Simple Present - özel fiiller
1) have
affirmative sentence negative sentence question
I, we, you, they:
I have a book. I do not have a book. Do I have a book?
he, she, it:
He has a book. He does not have a book. Does he have a book?
2) be
affirmative sentence negative sentence question
I am from Britain. I am not from Britain. Am I from Britain?
he, she, it:
He is from Britain. He is not from Britain. Is he from Britain?
we, you, they:
We are from Britain. We are not from Britain. Are we from Britain?
3) do
affirmative sentence negative sentence question
I, we, you, they:
I do an exercise. I do not do an exercise. Do I do an exercise?
he, she, it:
He does an exercise. He does not do an exercise. Does he do an exercise?
4) modal auxiliaries can, could, may, must, need, will etc.
olumlu olumsuz soru
I can play tennis. I cannot play tennis. Can I play tennis?