Simple Past  / Geçmiş Zaman- Diagram
 
the Simple Present formu
yalın halini kullanırız. 3.tekil şahısta (he, she, it ) fiilin sonuna -s ekleriz..

olumlu cümleler
I/we/you/they play football.
He/she/it plays football.
NOT: he, she, it - -s yi unutmayın
Olumsuz cümle
yardımcı fiil do veya does ı kullanırız.

I/we/you/they do not play football.
He/she/it does not play football.
NOT  genelde kısa formlarını kullanırız.
I/we/you/they don't play football.
He/she/it doesn't play football.
soru
Do I/we/you/they play football?
Does he/she/it play football?

Simple Present - zaman zarfları

sıklık belirtirler

always
often
usually
sometimes
seldom
never
diğerleri
every day
every week
every year
on Mondays
after school

Simple Present - özel fiiller

1) have
affirmative sentence        negative sentence        question
I, we, you, they:
I have a book.                                                        I do not have a book.                            Do I have a book?
he, she, it:
He has a book.                                                       He does not have a book.                      Does he have a book?

2) be
affirmative sentence        negative sentence question
I am from Britain.                                                  I am not from Britain.                                   Am I from Britain?
he, she, it:
He is from Britain.                                                 He is not from Britain.                            Is he from Britain?
we, you, they:
We are from Britain.        We are not from Britain.               Are we from Britain?

3) do
affirmative sentence                            negative sentence                            question
I, we, you, they:
I do an exercise.                                I do not do an exercise.                      Do I do an exercise?
he, she, it:
He does an exercise.        He does not do an exercise.        Does he do an exercise?

4) modal auxiliaries can, could, may, must, need, will etc.

olumlu                    olumsuz                 soru

I can play tennis.      I cannot play tennis. Can I play tennis?

Devamlı tekraralanan olaylardan bahsederken kullanırız.